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Clinical Approach to Lameness in Veterinary Patients
Lameness is a common clinical presentation across all veterinary species, requiring a systematic diagnostic approach to localize and identify the underlying pathology. This article outlines the methodical physical and orthopedic assessment necessary to reach an accurate diagnosis and develop an appropriate management plan.
Clinical summary
- Clinical signs
- Altered gait, reduced weight-bearing, muscle atrophy, localized swelling, pain on palpation, restricted range of motion, and crepitus.
- Diagnostic approach
- The diagnostic process relies on the 'Four Pillars of Orthopedic Examination': Observation, Palpation, Manipulation, and Ancillary Diagnostics (Radiography, Ultrasonography, MRI).
References
- [1]Johnson, A. L.. Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics (2018)
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